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									<identifier>oai:www.peertechzpublications.org:10.17352/gje.000109</identifier>
									<datestamp>2025-05-20</datestamp>
									<setSpec>PTZ.GJE:VOL10</setSpec>
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									<oai_dc:dc xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
										<dc:title>
										Bottom Trawl Discard off the Karatas (Northeastern Mediterranean, Turkey)
										</dc:title><dc:creator>Erdogan Cicek</dc:creator><dc:creator>Dursun Avsar</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;p&gt;This study was carried out in 2002 and 2003 off the Karatas, located along the northeastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey. The deep trawl net was operated with a one-hour haul duration at three stations. During the study period, based on species, a total of 90 fish, five cephalopods, and 16 crustaceans were caught. On average, 37.9% of the total catch was discarded. The discard proportion of the total catch and the mean discard for each station varied monthly, ranging from 23.4% to 44.5%, and in each station as 13.2%, 21.4%, and 3.3% for Station I, Station II, and Station III, respectively. The main component of the discard was fish (68.6%), followed by crustaceans (26.7%) and cephalopods (4.7%). Among them, the most important discard was a crustacean species, namely Charybdis longicollis (9.5% of the total catch and 25.1% of the discard biomass). Despite its insights, the study is limited by temporal and spatial scope, indicating a need for broader, year-round assessments and expanded ecological monitoring in future research.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
										<dc:publisher>Global Journal of Ecology - Peertechz Publications</dc:publisher>
										<dc:date>2025-05-20</dc:date>
										<dc:type>Research Article</dc:type>
										<dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.17352/gje.000109</dc:identifier>
										<dc:language>en</dc:language>
										<dc:rights>Copyright © Erdogan Cicek et al.</dc:rights>
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