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									<identifier>oai:www.peertechzpublications.org:10.17352/ojor.000005</identifier>
									<datestamp>2016-12-30</datestamp>
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										<dc:title>
										Scaphoid Non-Union Treated by Zaidemberg’s Vascularized Bone Graft: About 30 Cases
										</dc:title><dc:creator>Mohamed Ali Sbai</dc:creator><dc:creator> Mayssa El M’chirgui</dc:creator><dc:creator> Riadh Maalla</dc:creator><dc:creator>Adel Khorbi</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Introduction: &lt;/strong&gt;Scaphoid fractures evolves in 10% of cases to nonunion. Untreated, it progresses to arthrosis of the wrist that may compromise the function of the hand. The recently described vascularized&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;bone grafts have helped to expand the armamentarium of management of scaphoid nonunion. We wanted&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;to verify those data by studying the results of Zaidemberg’s graft made in our orthopedic department. &lt;strong&gt;Materials and methods:&lt;/strong&gt; 30 scaphoid nonunion cases treated by a vascularized bone graft using&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Zaidemberg’s procedure were studied retrospectively. The clinical criteria studied were: range of motion,&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the Mayo Wrist Score, the Quick Dash, and PWRE. The radiographs have controlled the consolidation and performed a full radiometry.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;Our series is made up of young adults (average age 28 years), a male-dominated manual workers. The dominant side is attained in 60% of cas.57% of patients are smokers. The seniority of the nonunion was 4 years on average. Nonunion sat, according to Schernberg’s classifi cation in zone 3 in 30% of cases. We had 50% in stage 2a and 30% in stage 2b according to Alnot’s classifi cation. Fixation&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;was realized by pins followed by immobilization during 6 weeks on average. We had a consolidation in all cases. The tobacco intoxication had a deleterious effect, a delayed union was observed in smokers’ patients. Our patients had a Mayo Wrist Mean score 72%, a PRWE to 11% and a Quick DASH 10%. Analysis of radiometry showed an improvement of the analyzed parameters.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;Zaidemberg’s graft is a reliable vascularized bone graft; it requires a learning curve, these&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;results are better than inert transplants and Kuhlmann’s graft, it is indicated in the old nonunion, stage 2 Alnot the “proximal pole necrosis and changing of the scaphoid shape”.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
										<dc:publisher>Open Journal of Orthopedics and Rheumatology - Peertechz Publications</dc:publisher>
										<dc:date>2016-12-30</dc:date>
										<dc:type>Case Report</dc:type>
										<dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.17352/ojor.000005</dc:identifier>
										<dc:language>en</dc:language>
										<dc:rights>Copyright © Mohamed Ali Sbai et al.</dc:rights>
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